Bill Reading AssignmentYou are to read the two articles found in this post and comment with the following information:1) Explain the issue2) Is this more an issue between Democrats and Republicans or between the majority and minority party? Explain your answer.3) Explain why the current reading procedures should not be changed. Please note, I don't want your personal opinion, I just want you to argue this position.4) Explain why the current reading procedures should be changed. Please note, I don't want your personal opinion, I just want you to argue this position.The Reading Hour in the HouseBy
Bernie BeckerJuly 9, 2009, 3:27 pm
NY Times
The Democratic and Republican leaderships in the House used the health care debate to revive an old argument this week – whether legislation gets debated vigorously enough before heading to a vote.
Representative John Boehner, the House minority leader, has taken a pledge, issued by a conservative group, to personally read every page of the upcoming health care legislation – and urged his colleagues to do the same. Let Freedom Ring, the Delaware-based advocacy group that issued the challenge to every member of Congress, has also asked that the bill be posted online for 72 hours before it comes to a vote.
On separate occasions this week, Democratic leaders in the House scoffed at the pledge, saying plenty of time will be given to consider the bill and that members regularly don’t read every word of a bill before casting their vote.
Historically, the minority party in the House – be it Republicans or Democrats – have railed that they are not given enough time to consider legislation before it comes to the floor.
As the House was approaching a vote on the climate and energy bill in late June, Mr. Boehner, an Ohio Republican,
took to the floor and read pages of amendments to the bill added just hours earlier, saying afterward “there are times when the majority just does such outrageous things that you have to find a way to make your point to the American people.”
The last time they were in the minority, Democrats often complained that Republicans, led by then-Majority Leader Tom DeLay, would quickly ram bills through the House.
Now back in the majority, House Democrats seem to have little sympathy for their colleagues across the aisle.
On Tuesday, Majority Leader Steny Hoyer laughed after being asked by a reporter about the health care pledge. (A spokesman said that Mr. Boehner used that hook to distribute the pledge to his Republican colleagues.)
“If every member pledged to not vote for it if they hadn’t read it in its entirety, I think we would have very few votes,” said Mr. Hoyer, a Maryland Democrat, who added that members read large portions of bills themselves and have staff members who tackle the whole bill.
At her weekly news conference on Thursday, Nancy Pelosi, the speaker of the House, had a similar reaction when asked if she would follow Mr. Boehner’s lead and take the pledge herself.
“Is this a pledge that is in keeping with his having read all of the bills that he’s ever voted for?”
Mrs. Pelosi, a California Democrat, asked.” I don’t know what his pledge is, but we pledge to have a full process with ample time for the legislation to be wellknown to the public. Every person in America is an expert on his or her health care. And they’re all very curious about what will be there.”
Mr. Boehner fired back at his own Thursday news conference, saying that Democrats won’t want the public to read the health care legislation once it is drafted.
“They might find out how ridiculous it is,” he said.
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Lawmakers, read the bills before you voteBy
Jeff JacobyGlobe Columnist / July 12, 2009
The Boston Globe
SAY, DID you hear the one about the congressman who was asked to do his job? Talk about funny - this will crack you up!
Well, maybe it won’t. But Steny Hoyer thought it was hilarious.
Hoyer, a Maryland Democrat, is the
majority leader in the House of Representatives. At a news conference last week, he was talking about the healthcare overhaul being drafted on Capitol Hill, and a reporter asked whether he would support
a pledge committing members of Congress to read the bill before voting on it, and to make the full text of the legislation available to the public online for 72 hours before the vote takes place.
That,
reported CNSNews, gave Hoyer the giggles: The majority leader “found the idea of the pledge humorous, laughing as he responded to the question. ‘I’m laughing because . . . I don’t know how long this bill is going to be, but it’s going to be a very long bill,’ he said.’’
Then came one of those classic Washington gaffes that Michael Kinsley
famously defined as “when a politician tells the truth.’’ Hoyer conceded that if lawmakers had to carefully study the bill ahead of time, they would never vote for it. “If every member pledged to not vote for it if they hadn’t read it in its entirety, I think we would have very few votes,’’ he said. The majority leader was declaring, in other words, that it is more important for Congress to pass the bill than to understand it.
“Transparency’’ is a popular buzzword in good-government circles, and politicians are forever promising to transact the people’s business
in the sunshine. But as Hoyer’s mirth suggests, when it comes to lawmaking, transparency is a joke. Congress frequently votes on huge and complex bills that few if any members of the House or Senate has read through. They couldn’t read them even if they wanted to, since it is not unusual for legislation to be put to a vote just hours after the text is made available to lawmakers. Congress passed the gigantic, $787 billion “stimulus’’ bill in February - the largest spending bill in history - after having had
only 13 hours to master its 1,100 pages.
A
300-page amendment was added to Waxman-Markey, the mammoth cap-and-trade energy bill, at 3 a.m. on the day the bill was to be voted on by the House.
And that wasn’t the worst of it, as law professor Jonathan Adler of Case Western Reserve University noted in National Review Online:
“When Waxman-Markey finally hit the floor, there was no actual bill. Not one single copy of the full legislation that would, hours later, be subject to a final vote was available to members of the House. The text made available to some members of Congress still had ‘placeholders’ - blank provisions to be filled in by subsequent language.’’
Ramming legislation through Congress so quickly that neither lawmakers nor voters have time to read and digest it is a bipartisan crime;
Republicans have been as guilty of it as Democrats.
The 341-page Patriot Act, to mention just one notorious example, was introduced in the Republican-controlled House on Oct. 23, 2001, brought to a vote on Oct. 24, adopted by the Democratic-controlled Senate on Oct. 25, and signed into law by President George W. Bush on Oct. 26.
Such efficiency is no virtue when it comes to lawmaking, which is why every member of Congress should be pressed to sign
the pledge Hoyer was asked about. It is sponsored by a grass-roots conservative group,
Let Freedom Ring, and is readily accessible online. Equally worthy of support is
ReadTheBill.org, which is backed by
a coalition of liberal organizations. Still another push comes from the libertarian group
Downsize DC, which urges Congress to pass its proposed
Read The Bills Act.
Senators and representatives who vote on bills they haven’t read and don’t understand betray their constituents’ trust. It is no excuse to say that Congress would get much less done if every member took the time to
read every bill. Fewer and shorter laws more carefully thought through would be a vast improvement over today’s massive bills, which are assembled in the dark and enacted in haste. Steny Hoyer chortles at the thought of asking members of Congress to do their job properly. It’s up to voters to wipe the grin off his face.