The McFarland Forum is the class blog for AP Government and Politics and AP United States History. You will find stories and prompts on which you are to comment. Your comments should focus on analysis of the articles. Namely, how the articles or posts reflect the themes, topics, concepts, and content that have been covered in class.
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Tuesday, November 2, 2010
Big Money: Outside Groups Spending for Republicans
If voters seemed angry, so was corporate America. Obama led Congress into passing health care and financial regulation overhauls and pushed for climate legislation, all of which has angered business people. The advantage held by the GOP helped cancel out the edge the Democratic party had over them. Together both groups have spent $1billion on political advertisements. Many Democratic- leaning groups have tried to help match the amount of money raised by the GOP and have been almost even with the Republican groups for the past six days.
In order to fulfill the plan Rove, Gillespie and Law designed requires that the Republican constituencies unite behind the economic messages. The biggest donors would have to match or exceed the amounts they had given during the 2008 election. This 2010 midterm election has emphasized the use of non-profit and tax exempt organizations in politics.
Big Money: Outside Groups Spending for Republicans
Friday, October 29, 2010
Health Care Vote Puts Democrats on Defensive
This article covers the debate and dispute on Health Care between Democrats and Republicans. It mentions a few Democrats and Republicans views of Health Care, but the article frequently mentions one democrat and one republican in particular. Tom Perriello is the representative for the democrats in this article, when the republican is Robert Hurt. In the beginning it talks about Hurt ripping into Perriello for voting for a “government-run Health Care.” And Hurt agrees with the complete opposite, he agrees with letting the Health law be preserved and taken care with private insurance companies and industries. Health Care has been a continuing debate between the House and Senate; it has also played a role in contests for governors and attorney generals. Independent groups have spent 108 million dollars since March to advertise against the law. When a poll was taken on the law it showed that the electorate remained split, with independents leaning against it. In many districts, democratic candidates have started to defend the law’s most popular provisions, most likely due to Republican attacks have left them no choice but to do so, this has helped though. Which did help them; it took an effect on September 23 when some new insurance regulations happened such as insurers had to start to cover children. Health Care will prominently remain a continuing debate for the House of Representative and the Senate.
The importance of the Health Care is that it keeps Americans healthy. It is also important to know Democratic and Republican point of views because it can help citizens get a better idea of what they want in the Health Care law, who they can agree with, and who citizens should vote for.
My reaction to this article was it was informing and can give people a better perspective and good idea of who they agree with, based on views of the Health Care law. This article made me realize that I agree with the Republicans and their views on the Health Care. I believe that the Health Care should be in the hands of private industries instead of the government because the quality would be better and there would be more of a variety and options. I enjoyed reading this article, it was very interesting.
Health Care Vote Puts Democrats on Defensive
Mentioning of Wars Lacks in Midterm Campaigns
Thursday, October 28, 2010
Obama Launches Initiative to Fight Domestic Violence
This strategy will gather Democratic support from the women voters, as well as those who have been affected by domestic violence. This strategical move will help strenghten the Democrats in the Mid-Term elections and impede the predicted power shift.
Obama Launches Initiative to Fight Domestic Violence
"We will not compromise"
Those are the words of John Boehner (a republican) when speaking about the President's agenda. According to the article, the Republican desire for the past two years (and in the future) is to "Block Obama at all costs." The Republican Party is anticipating taking the majority of seats in both the House and Senate with the election next Tuesday. With that, the Republicans will be try to”
to kill it, stop it, slow it down". It seems they will do whatever they can to take things in a new direction, even going so far as saying make Obama a one term president. As for the President, this is his response:
"So I hope that my friends on the other side of the aisle are going to change their minds going forward, because putting the American people back to work, boosting our small businesses, rebuilding the economic security of the middle class, these are big national challenges. And we’ve all got a stake in solving them. And it’s not going to be enough just to play politics. You can’t just focus on the next election. You’ve got to focus on the next generation"
A prediction in the article says as Obama begins to moderate his goals, Republicans will cool their tones. Republicans seem to want more than just that. There will be no compromise until something drastic happens in favor of their goals, like the repeal of Obamacare. A recent poll says that voters would like to see Obama and democrats work with Republicans and not the other way around.
The importance of this article is evident. If Republicans take the house, then we will see drastic changes of the policy agenda. If this does not happen, things will stay the same. The future of the Obama administration is relying how the votes go in next Tuesday's election. It seems almost ironic about Republicans saying they will not compromise, but if they get what they want, yeah they'll compromise. It's sort of confusing.
I could care less if Obama serves one or two terms. I don't even care what direction the agenda even goes, but if I could simplify part of the President's quote up there it's focus on what's happening NOW, not in the next elections. I don't care how it happens, just get the job done.
The Bear Election
Today we sit here and think about the satisfaction of the citizens at the moment. One minute half the world is happy, and then the next, everyone wants a new President as a whole. Statistics show that the public is dissatisfied with the place of change, and are anxious about its economic future. However, we go back to 2006 and the citizens were not pleased with the Republicans. Therefore, Democrats were voted in to supposedly create change. Which has obviously not lived up to the citizens expectations. It's 2010 and once again we find ourselves wanting to change up the political status. Statistics also show many people are not pleased of the job Congress is doing. Due to this fact, as well as the number of seats open in the House compared to in the Senate, statistics are predicting that Republicans may take over the majority in the House soon.
Neither political party is at fault, it all leads back to where and when did this country go into debt and stop doing anything about it. That is all our worries today, the economy is one of the highest priorities at the moment. It's all about who will be in term in the right time and place. Whichever political party happens to fix our problems, will be re-elected many years to come. The Americans may have political party preferences, however, it always comes down to who saves the day. Once the Republicans take over, we will be right back into "maybe the Democrats can do better." It is and always will be a continuous process, it's just the way the process works.
This is significant for the government in many ways if you think about it though. If there was only one party then who would we look to for hope? As a whole we would give up, there would be no competition and the conflicting ideas would not exist as much. We would not have the opportunity of trying new ideas intending to help us get ourselves out of the problems we created. This is the main reason on having separation of powers and checks and balances, every process in use keeps us civil as a country and keeps us going. In conclusion, we need to do something about these continuous problems or were just going to keep creating them. Telling the Americans you can create change and direct us towards a new economic future is great, if your going to conquer that idea. If you don't do what the Americans elected you to do that's just creating more and more anger throughout the country and making more chaos.
The Bear Election
Job Losses Outweigh Obama’s Successes
Today however this brief period of hope, seems to have been one of the worst things that could have happened to the country. Because the job losses nearly stopped the Obama administration slowed down the speed at which they were going to help since recovery seemed to have been coming.
This doesn't however mean that Obama and Congress have done nothing for the past two years. Possibly the best thing that Obama has done while in office is put the country back on track to a universal health insurance coverage.
The stimulus that was enacted in February 2009 was successful in some parts but not so in others. It did slowly start to put the economy back on the road to recovery, but there were some major flaws in the $787 million bill.
Unfortunately, the recovery of the economy is taking much longer than anyone had thought.
Unemployment and job losses are unfortunately one of the biggest problems in trying to get the economy back on track. It is important that the people and even more so the Federal officials in the White House know this so they can help all they can to fix this problem. Those of us who are fortunate enough to have jobs seem to look the other way; they think, "oh that will never be me," but then the harsh reality hits them if they get laid off. If the people are informed of what is happening in the economy, they can be more prepared if the inevitable happens to them.
The creation of the census jobs definitely helped pull the country up slightly. This is not enough to fix the problems in our economy, but it also makes me think, "what is a perfect economy, and is a perfect economy even possible?" Obama is doing the best he can in the situation he has been handed. He knew what he was getting himself into when he took the oath of office and is now expected to live up to the expectations of that.
Economy downfalls
A constitutional amendment for every occasion? Congress seems to think so
Over the many years that the Constitution has been our supreme law of the land, only 27 amendments have actually made it all the way into our Constitution. That is, only 27 out of more than 10,000 proposed amendments have made it. Of those 10,000 only six others were approved by Congress but did not make it past the states. That number (10,000) seems really high, but if you look at how long our country has been intact, that may not be too many at all. It seems crazy that our constitution has only been changed 27 times, while the way we look at life changes almost every day. We shouldn’t really have the same amendments controlling us that were created in a time when TV’s were not invented yet and the Xbox 360 could not even be imagined in the most brilliant minds. Yet, only 0.27% of proposed amendments ever make it past Congress. That doesn’t seem proportional if you ask me.
The fact that only 27 amendments have been passed by Congress and the states truly shows how serious the amending process is. Yes, it is difficult to get an amendment passed because it requires a two-thirds vote in both houses and three-quarters of the state legislatures, but there is more to it. Once an amendment is ratified, it will be in our constitution forever. Even if another one is passed to cancel the original out, the writing will not go away. In my opinion, that is enough reason to scare many Congressmen to not pass many amendments.
There are currently about 40 amendments that are being considered by Congress. A notable proposed amendment deals with ensuring that children born in the U.S. to illegal immigrants don’t automatically become U.S. citizens. It is still in Congress, but could one day make it to our constitution, if it beats the odds. This would be a great amendment to have, as long as it has some limitations. Too many illegal immigrants come to the U.S. just to have a baby to ensure its citizenship at birth. This shouldn’t be allowed. Some other amendments deal with same sex marriage and flag burning. Both of those things should be allowed. It is a person’s personal choice to get married to whoever they want to and they should be given the right to do that. If someone wants to burn an American flag, let them, it causes no harm to others and follows their personal beliefs, which are protected by the First Amendment.
This whole idea of this article is beyond important. It involves the future of our country and how it will be run. If an amendment was passed stating that Congress must tax people proportionately relative to their incomes, our country would be different. Or if an amendment was passed prohibiting our president from “entering into a treaty in which he would recognize as legal tender currency issued by someone other than the United States,” things would change. Whether the various proposed amendments are changes for the better or worse are up to Congress and the states. Congress and the states hold the true power in our country. They truly determine our future.
Wyoming resident Timothy Mellon has a lot of support for Arizona’s attempt to battle illegal immigration through a new law that Gov. Jan Brewer signed in April. This law is now tied up in the court. Although money keeps pouring in from every state, Mellon has recently sent the largest donation of $3.6 million. People living outside Arizona are helping to frame policy in a state largely viewed as a laboratory for immigration reform. The Obama administration filed a lawsuit in July which mandates state and local police officers to determine the legal status of people stopped for other things. This lawsuit has boosted intervention from those living outside the state’s borders.
The “tea party” faithfuls are most interested in protecting states’ rights and making sure the federal government lives within bounds set by the Constitution. There is said to be more than 11 million people estimated to be living in the United States illegally. Arizona has become a laboratory where extremist immigrant measures will be tested. To prepare for the current debate, organizers from all over the country came into Arizona to teach people how to mobilize, teaching people their rights. This law has brought attention to the fact that there is a major immigration crisis in the United States that needs to be dealt with. If the US government begins to move forward on immigration reform, it would make the states look good.
This article deals with federalism and immigration. Federalism shows the separation of power between the national and state government. It shows that the national government has different powers than the state government and they should each be doing their job. The citizens of Arizona stepped in and tried to do something about the immigration problem when the federal government would not. Arizona is trying to protect its states rights and make sure the national government stays within its own powers. Federalism helps to keep powers separated so one power is not absolute over the other.
Immigration affects the country in many ways. Immigration needs to be addressed and dealt with soon. It is ridiculous that over 11 million are said to be living in the United States illegally. The national and state government needs to figure out a way to both help out and reduce the amount of illegal immigrants in the country.
Small Efforts Add Up in Colorado Senate Race
It is great that Mr. Bennett is getting the support and help from his wife. She can represent her husband to women and to be honest they will more than likely take to a woman better than an a man because Ms. Daggett can relate with them. Targeting small groups may be beneficial but it is going to take a lot of small groups to win an election. The husband and wife team targeted a large chunk of the Democratic party which was smart to do.
We live in a very diverse country, made up of various interest groups. We Americans all have the privilege of voting who we want into office, therefore Ms. Daggett targeting the group of women and homosexuals is very beneficial to their campaign. The article shows that America is made up of many different types of people and it is important that they all are represented.
Small Efforts Add Up in Colorado Senate Race
Democrats Retain Edge in Campaign Spending
Although they may not have the outside support, if they spend money on campainging, they will havea chance. There are three parts of campaigning, money spent by candidates, money spent by party committees and money spent by outside groups. All are important, and if a person is going to win an election, they must out-spend their opponent. I would choose a person who has better campaigning. If I see their ads and commercials then I will know more about that candidate and therefore I would vote for them. If I went to a voting poll and recognized a name and then saw a name I have never heard of, I would vote for the one I recognized. It is essential that a majority of money is spent on campaigning, and that is why millions of dollars are being spent by both parties.
Campaign money is also spent on a certain type of advertising. They target certain audiences. They will put commercials on television channels that adults watch, because children do not vote. Although, I see commercials on the television channels I watch and they do not effect me. Candidates will not waste money to put on a commercial on Disney Channel, that would not make sense. The parties can also get money from donations.
Another thing candidates may do is attack the opposing party. If I were a candidate, I would do anything to win, even if it means bringing down my opponent. Some money goes towards commercials or advertisements that attack the opposing party, which makes sense. The candidate must say what they will change, but also what the other candidate does not have to offer.
The races that are currently going on are mainly for the Senate and House. This is a midterm election which happens in the middle of a President's term. There are also races for local government seats and there are issues in communities to be voted on. More money is actually being spent in the 2010 for the midterm election than was spent on the 2008 Presidential election.
All elections deal with government. Without elections, we would not have a government. Because we are a democracy, having elections is mandatory. To me, it may be the biggest part of our government because the people elected control basically everything. Citizens must pay attention to advertisements and make wise choices, if not, they may regret who becomes the leaders.
In reality, who leads our country and how it is lead is up to the citizens. Citizens should take advantage of the type of government we have, without it there would be plenty of unhappy people. Elections lead to government and government is what shapes our country.
Democrats Outspend Republicans
War Absent from Midterm Campaigning
Both parties find that it is beneficial for them to not talk about the issue of war. Democrats are divided over the issue and believe that showing the public this will hurt their chances of being elected. The Democrats already have so many other problems that they have to worry about. Republicans agree with President Obama that more troops should be sent to Afghanistan. They do not want to talk about this with the public because they do not want the public to think that they are more or less allied with President Obama. The Republicans do not want attention to be taken away from the economy, which is a working issue for them. Even though both parties feel that not talking to the public about the wars is beneficial to them, they will not get the support of the people who want to hear about the war and what each party plans to do about it.
During the 2006 and 2008 elections the wars were major issues that were talked about while campaigning. In 2006, the Democrats used the unhappiness of the people with Bush’s decision to have war in Iraq to win control in the Congress. In 2008, Obama began to stick out in the Democratic party when he said that he opposed war in Iraq. Peter Feaver believes that right now the candidates should base their campaigns on the economy because it is such a huge issue. Republicans agree with Obama that more troops should be sent to Afghanistan but disagree that they should start coming home next summer. Democrats disagree with Obama over sending more troops to Afghanistan. During the 2012 election we will see if Obama made the right choice to send more troops to Afghanistan. If he made the right choice he could be reelected as president but if he made the wrong choice it could ruin his chances to be reelected.
In 2010 Campaigning, War is Rarely Mentioned
Free Trade
Nutrition label on front of package
In effect to the pressure of food regulators major food manufactures said they would develope a food labeling system that on front of the packaging highlights the nutritional facts such as: calories, unhealthy fats and sodium that many consumers want to limit. The Grocery Manufacturers Association said the labeling system would be introduced next year. The food and drug administration is developing guidelines for what will be on the front of packages. The labeling on the front of packages would inform and alert many consumers of the less-healthy products in packaged foods. A report from the Institute of Medicine called for the labels to show calories, saturated fat, Trans fat and sodium. Calories saturated fat, trans fat and sodium is the major health problems of obesity, diabetes and heart disease. The F.D.A statement said that their hope is to help consumers buy and shop for foods that will lead to a healthy diet.
This article will inform consumers on the nutritional products in the foods they are buying. The purpose of this article was to tell the readers that the guidelines on putting labels on the front would help them lead to a healthier diet. Also, showing the consumers the calories, saturated fat, trans fat and sodium of the front of the label might make the consumer think twice before buying the food knowing that these four nutritional standards are the major cause of obesity, diabetes and heart disease.
I think that having the nutritional standards highlighted on the front, or having better access to them rather than them hidden on the back of the package is a great idea. Consumers should really like this too knowing that the four main nutritional standards that they always look for will be on the front. Businesses’ packaging the food should not have a problem putting the nutritional label on front on the package if it would be beneficiary to its consumers by leading them to a healthier diet.
Wednesday, October 27, 2010
Why independent voters are abandoning the Democrats...
Election Day is almost here, and there is an increasing amount of evidence that independent voters are abandoning Democrats and are favoring candidates from the Republican Party. This is a key reason that the GOP (Grand Old Party), is very likely to gain control of at least the House, if not both the Senate and the House.
The latest poll taken that confirms this was called the new Politico/George Washington University Battleground poll. The results were released Monday and they said that independents are favoring Republicans over Democrats by a fourteen-point margin. Also, there have been other polls that have released information confirming the evidence, such as the Gallup Poll. The Gallup Poll was released on Friday and it showed that only twenty-three percent of independent voters agree that “most members of Congress deserve reelection”. It also said that only twenty-one percent of Republicans deserve to be reelected, and fifty-nine percent of Democrats say that most U.S. representatives should be returned to office.
Some self-described independents say that they may have backed Obama in 2008, but now, they are not happy with much of what the Democrats have accomplished since then. It has also been confirmed by Politico/GWU poll, that sixty-two percent of independents have an unfavorable view of President Obama’s health-care reform legislation. And, another poll has showed that sixty-six percent of independents say that the administration’s tactics to spike the economy and get it going again are not working.
Over the past few weeks, Democrats have become more and more positive on this measure, but another Gallup Poll has confirmed that only thirty-three percent of overall voters think that incumbents deserve the win. Apparently, this has been the lowest percentage before a midterm election that Gallup has found in the past sixteen years. For example, in 1994, thirty-eight percent of respondents to a Gallup poll said that most members of Congress deserved reelection. Because of this, the GOP gained 54 seats that year, and their first House majority since 1954.
Chris Arterton, a professor of political management at George Washington University, stated that, “Unless some drastic event shakes up the present dynamics, we will be headed in what the Japanese would call a ‘twisted’ Congress, with the House under Republican leadership and the Senate under Democratic leadership” (The Christian Science Monitor).
After reading this article, I do believe that this would cause many conflicts in Congress, especially if Congress was divided between the two major political parties. If the House and Senate were divided, I believe that even less things would be accomplished because there would be many disagreements. And, because of this they would pay more attention to solutions in Congress then actually solving the problems nationally. This would definitely create a ‘twisted’ Congress.
According to a Gallup poll, only thirty-three percent of overall voters think that incumbents deserve to win and be reelected into Congress. This means that there is a severe chance that the majority could be given back to the Republican Party, at least within Congress. This is because many people feel like there needs to be new government officials to try and fix problems happening within America. And, according to this pole, many people believe that there are problems happening within the Obama Administration. Or, these citizens just do not agree with what Obama’s Administration is trying to accomplish within the government concerning the economy, health care, etc.
This article is extremely important to be familiar with because, if America switches political parties once again, within a short period of time, other policies might change also. These policies will affect us as citizens greatly, such as education, big business, and the upper class. Citizens really need to pay attention to what is going on, especially with midterm elections taking place within the next couple of weeks.
The Capital Reproduction Project
This could be an important debate because it could change our state governments. If this was passed, it would make our state government smaller, closer to the people, and have the ability to pass bills faster. Unfortuneately, this bill proposed in states has been looked at as a “turf war”. Representatives look at this as a competition and wouldn’t want to vote themselves out of a job. What they don’t see is how this type of government could stop competition, party ties, and change the way people vote for representatives.
As it has been in Nebraska for 76 years, there are no political parties and candidates are nonpartisan. The average person is able to run for office because he/she doesn’t have to have ties to a party to have money to run. This could be a good thing because people would vote for people who have the same views as they do, not because of what party they are from. Ms. Valentino from Maine believes this unicameral government would be efficient and accountable. Although the bill hasn’t been passed in any states, it is still an idea. This could be an important change to our government if it would be possible to pass this bill. Not all state governments would have to change, but the ones that would could benefit their state in many different ways.
The Capital Reproduction Project
Democrats Retain Edge in Campaign Spending
The House has been holding "competitive races", where the parties spend and save in order to basically determine who runs the House. In these races, The Democratic Party has conserved and raised more money to spend than the Republican Party. This makes sense to me because I feel that according to the Presidents party, that party seems to control the House. Like when President Bush was in office, the Republicans controlled the House and Senate until 2007.
Who Controls the House?
Monday, October 25, 2010
States Suggest a Single Legislative Body
Even with all the support for a unicameral state legislature, very few are willing to vote themselves out of a job. This is a suspect to why the bill has failed in a few states already. This movement is important because it could also affect the government in Ohio. This could have both positive and negative effects. A unicameral legislature would save money, but may damage the democratic process and efficiency of the state governments.
The cons of the proposed legislature outweigh the pros. Decreasing the amount of government officials would only decrease democracy in the states. People would have less say in their government with less officials to represent them. With only one house, there would be less checks on the one house less, increasing it's power. The states' legislatures should remain unchanged and another solution to save money should be proposed.
States Suggest a Single Legislative Body
Obama Coalition Is Fraying, Poll Finds
There is more people that say they will vote for Republicans then Democrats. But the people favor the opinion of the Democrats more. The disapproval of congress is near the highest in history. Obama’s approval rating is below 50% and that is where Bill Clinton’s was in 1994 when Republicans took control of congress. Women switched from favoring Democrats to favoring Republicans in the latest polls. In the western U.S. more people say they will vote Republican this year and they voted for Democrats in the past. The Democratic House speaker is unfavorable and the Republican leader the majority have no opinion of him.
The Midterm Congressional election is important because all the seats are up in the House and 37 seats are up in the Senate. It is a battle for who is going to take control of the House and the Senate. Who ever wins the election will have to work to get the national deficit reduced. They will have to do something with social security and the health acre bill. What happened depends on which party has control over the House and the Senate.
Republicans are going to when more sets in the House and in the Senate. Neither party has an advantage over the other. The same thing will happen that happened in 1994 when Bill Clinton was President. People are changing from Democrats to Republicans because the Democrats are not doing what they want them to do and think the Republicans can do a better job.
Obama Coalition Is Fraying, Poll Finds